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Home/Cars/Volvo/XC90/Second Generation (2015-2024)/why does my Volvo XC90 shake when I brake at high speeds

why does my Volvo XC90 shake when I brake at high speeds

Volvo XC90 Second Generation (2015-2024)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
508 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking when braking at high speeds in your Volvo XC90. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Brakes
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on any electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the brakes to cool before starting work, as they can get extremely hot during operation.

Symptoms

  • •Shaking or vibrations felt in the steering wheel when braking
  • •Vehicle pulls to one side while braking
  • •Increased stopping distance
  • •Brake pedal pulsation during braking
  • •Possible noise (grinding or squeaking) when brakes are applied

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear.
  2. 2Check brake pads for thickness and even wear.
  3. 3Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
  4. 4Verify wheel alignment and tire condition.
  5. 5Scan for any error codes related to the ABS system using an OBD-II scanner.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.

2. Raise the Vehicle

  • Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
  • Secure it on jack stands for safety.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Rotors

  • Inspect Rotors:
    • Remove the wheel using a socket set.
    • Examine the brake rotors for warping or scoring.
  • Replace Rotors:
    • If warping is detected, remove the caliper by unbolting it and hanging it securely (do not let it dangle).
    • Remove the rotor and replace it with a new rotor, ensuring it is properly seated.
    • Torque the caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications.

4. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

  • Inspect Pads:
    • Check the thickness of the brake pads while the caliper is off.
    • If the pads are worn unevenly or below the minimum thickness, replace them.
  • Replace Pads:
    • Remove the old pads and install new pads into the caliper bracket.
    • Apply brake grease to the backing of the pads to reduce noise.

5. Check and Adjust Wheel Alignment

  • After reassembling the brakes and wheels, consider taking the vehicle for a wheel alignment.
  • Ensure that the tires are balanced and in good condition to prevent further vibrations.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Jack and jack stands
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Brake cleaner
  • Brake grease

Parts Required

  • Brake rotors (if warped)
  • Brake pads (if worn)

Additional Information

Component

Brakes

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

2 items

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