my Volvo XC90 makes a clunking noise when going over bumps what's wrong

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
• Disconnect the battery to avoid any electrical issues during repairs.

2. Inspect and Replace Shock Absorbers

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, jack, jack stands.
• Raise the vehicle using the jack and secure it with jack stands.
• Remove the wheel to access the shock absorber.
• Unbolt the top and bottom mounts of the shock absorber using the socket set.
• Remove the old shock absorber and compare it to the new part to ensure compatibility.
• Install the new shock absorber, tightening the top and bottom bolts to the manufacturer’s specified torque.
• Reinstall the wheel and lower the vehicle.

3. Replace Sway Bar Links (if necessary)

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
• Inspect the sway bar links for damage or wear.
• If replacement is necessary, unbolt the links from the sway bar and lower control arm.
• Install new sway bar links and secure them with bolts using the torque wrench to the recommended torque specifications.

4. Inspect and Replace Control Arm Bushings (if necessary)

• Tools Required: Socket set, pry bar, torque wrench.
• If control arm bushings show signs of damage, unbolt the control arm from the chassis.
• Use a pry bar to remove the old bushings from the control arm.
• Install new bushings into the control arm and reattach it to the chassis, tightening bolts to manufacturer specifications.