what are the signs of bad shocks on a Volkswagen Passat B8 (2015-2022)?

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather required tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.
• Use wheel chocks to prevent movement.

2. Raise the Vehicle

• Sub-steps:

  • Loosen lug nuts on the wheels where the shocks will be replaced.
  • Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
  • Remove the wheels for easier access to the shocks.

• Tools Required:

  • Jack and jack stands
  • Lug wrench

3. Remove Old Shocks

• Sub-steps:

  • Locate the upper and lower mounting bolts of the shock absorber.
  • Use a socket wrench to remove the upper mounting bolt first, followed by the lower mounting bolt.
  • Carefully pull the shock absorber out of its mount.

• Tools Required:

  • Socket set
  • Ratchet

4. Install New Shocks

• Sub-steps:

  • Position the new shock absorber into its mount.
  • Install the lower mounting bolt and tighten it to the manufacturer's specified torque (check service manual for exact value).
  • Install the upper mounting bolt and tighten it to the specified torque.

• Parts Required:

  • New shock absorbers (ensure compatibility with Volkswagen Passat B8)

5. Reassemble and Lower Vehicle

• Sub-steps:

  • Reinstall the wheels and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
  • Lower the vehicle off the jack stands using the jack.
  • Torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications.

• Tools Required:

  • Torque wrench