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Home/Cars/Volkswagen/Golf/MK8.5 (2024-Present)/how to diagnose a P0455 code in my Volkswagen Golf MK7 (2015-2019)

how to diagnose a P0455 code in my Volkswagen Golf MK7 (2015-2019)

Volkswagen Golf MK8.5 (2024-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04552-4 hours
3 min read
555 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0455 EVAP leak in Volkswagen Golf MK7 (2015-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0455
Component
Fuel System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components
  • ⚠Ensure the engine is cool before inspecting or servicing the EVAP system

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Fuel smell around the vehicle
  • •Difficulty starting the engine
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0455 code and check for any additional codes
  2. 2Inspect the gas cap for cracks, improper sealing, or damage
  3. 3Perform a visual inspection of the EVAP system components, including hoses and connections, for signs of wear, cracks, or disconnections
  4. 4Conduct a smoke test of the EVAP system to identify any leaks that may not be visible during a visual inspection
  5. 5Check the EVAP purge valve operation by applying power directly to it to see if it opens and closes properly
  6. 6Inspect the charcoal canister for damage or saturation

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is off.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Replace Gas Cap

  • Check the gas cap for proper sealing.
  • If damaged, replace it with a new OEM gas cap.
  • Reconnect the battery terminal.

3. Repair or Replace EVAP Components

  • Inspect hoses and connections; if any are cracked or disconnected, replace them.
  • For the EVAP purge valve, if malfunctioning, remove the old valve:
    • Disconnect electrical connector.
    • Unbolt valve from its mounting.
    • Install the new EVAP purge valve, ensuring it is mounted securely and reconnect the electrical connector.
  • If the charcoal canister is damaged, you will need to:
    • Disconnect any hoses attached to the canister.
    • Unbolt the canister from its mounting.
    • Install the new canister in reverse order of removal.

4. Conduct a Smoke Test (if needed)

  • If leaks are still suspected, use a smoke machine:
    • Connect the smoke machine to the EVAP system.
    • Observe for smoke escaping, indicating a leak.
    • Repair any identified leaks.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Screwdrivers
  • Smoke machine (optional)
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • New gas cap (if necessary)
  • EVAP purge valve (if necessary)
  • Charcoal canister (if necessary)
  • Replacement hoses (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0455
Component

Fuel System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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