how to fix steering column issues on Toyota Tacoma N300 (2016-Present)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts needed for repair.
• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, OBD-II scanner, flathead screwdriver, and a steering wheel puller.
• Parts Required: Replacement steering column shaft (if damaged), power steering fluid.
• Disconnect the vehicle's battery to ensure safety.

2. Remove Steering Column Covers

• Use a flathead screwdriver to gently pry off the plastic covers surrounding the steering column.
• Unscrew any fasteners securing the upper and lower column covers and remove them carefully.

3. Inspect and Replace Components

• Intermediate Steering Shaft:

  • Remove the bolt securing the intermediate steering shaft to the steering column.
  • Pull the shaft off the column and inspect for wear.
  • If damaged, replace with a new intermediate steering shaft and secure with the bolt, torqueing to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 15-25 ft-lbs).

• Steering Column Mounting Bolts:

  • Check and tighten all steering column mounting bolts to the recommended torque specifications (typically around 30 ft-lbs).

4. Power Steering Fluid Check

• Locate the power steering fluid reservoir and check the fluid level.
• If low, top off with the recommended power steering fluid type (usually ATF or specific fluid as per manufacturer).
• If the fluid is dirty or contaminated, consider flushing the power steering system.

5. Reassemble Steering Column

• Reattach the upper and lower steering column covers, ensuring all clips are secure.
• Reconnect the vehicle's battery.