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Home/Cars/Toyota/RAV4/XA40 (2013-2018)/how to fix the rear window wiper not working on my Toyota RAV4 XA40 (2013-2018)

how to fix the rear window wiper not working on my Toyota RAV4 XA40 (2013-2018)

Toyota RAV4 XA40 (2013-2018)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium1-2 hours
3 min read
512 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix the rear window wiper not working on your 2013-2018 Toyota RAV4 XA40. Step-by-step guide with tools and parts needed.

Component
Electrical
Repair Time
1-2 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems to prevent shocks or shorts.

Symptoms

  • •Rear wiper does not activate when the switch is turned on
  • •No sound from the wiper motor when attempting to operate
  • •Wiper blade does not move
  • •Rear window washer fluid does not spray
  • •Possible blown fuse related to the rear wiper system

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Check the rear wiper fuse for continuity using a multimeter.
  2. 2Inspect the rear wiper switch for proper function by testing with a multimeter.
  3. 3Verify the connection at the rear wiper motor for any loose or corroded wires.
  4. 4Test the rear wiper motor directly by applying direct power to see if it operates.
  5. 5Inspect the wiper arm and blade for any physical obstructions or damage.
  6. 6Check the washer fluid reservoir and pump operation if the fluid does not spray.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface with the ignition off.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.

2. Check and Replace Fuse

  • Locate the fuse box (typically under the dashboard or hood).
  • Identify the rear wiper fuse (refer to the fuse diagram).
  • Remove the fuse using a fuse puller or pliers and check for a blown filament.
  • If blown, replace with a new fuse of the same amperage (typically 15A).

3. Inspect and Replace the Wiper Motor

  • Remove the Wiper Arm:
    • Use a 14mm socket to remove the nut securing the wiper arm.
    • Gently pry the wiper arm off the motor shaft using a wiper arm puller if necessary.
  • Disconnect the Motor:
    • Locate the motor connector and carefully disconnect it.
  • Test the Wiper Motor:
    • Connect the motor directly to a 12V power source to verify it operates.
  • Replace Motor if Faulty:
    • If the motor does not run, replace it with a new one. Install in reverse order of removal.

4. Reassemble Components

  • Reattach the wiper arm securely and torque the nut to approximately 10 Nm (7 ft-lbs).
  • Reconnect the battery and ensure all components are properly secured.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Multimeter
  • 14mm socket and ratchet
  • Wiper arm puller (optional)
  • Fuse puller or pliers

Parts Required

  • Rear wiper fuse (if blown)
  • Rear wiper motor (if defective)

Additional Information

Component

Electrical

Repair Time

1-2 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

4 items

Parts

2 items

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