why does my Toyota RAV4 Fifth Generation (2019-present) have trouble steering after hitting a pothol...

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
• Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
• Disconnect the battery to avoid electrical issues (if applicable).

2. Inspect and Replace Damaged Components

• Tires:

  • Remove the wheel if the tire shows signs of damage (e.g., bulges, cuts).
  • Replace the tire if necessary, ensuring it matches the OEM specifications.

• Suspension:

  • Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure with jack stands.
  • Visually inspect control arms, struts, and bushings for cracks or damage.
  • Replace any damaged components with OEM parts, ensuring proper installation.

3. Adjust Wheel Alignment

• Take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop.
• Ensure the alignment is adjusted according to manufacturer specifications.
• Confirm that the steering wheel is centered after the adjustment.

4. Inspect and Repair Steering Components

• Check the steering rack and linkage:
  • If any component is damaged, remove and replace it accordingly.
  • Ensure all fasteners are torqued to manufacturer specifications.

5. Reassemble and Test

• Reinstall the wheels and torque the lug nuts to the specified value.
• Reconnect the battery and start the vehicle.
• Test drive the vehicle to confirm that steering issues are resolved.