why does my Toyota RAV4 Fifth Generation (2019-present) have a harsh steering feel

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
• Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.

2. Inspect and Replace Power Steering Fluid

• Locate the power steering reservoir.
• Remove the cap and check fluid level.
• If low, use a turkey baster to remove old fluid and replace it with manufacturer-recommended power steering fluid.
• Ensure the fluid is at the correct level and check for leaks around hoses and connections.

3. Inspect and Replace Steering Components

• Lift the front of the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
• Inspect the steering rack and pinion for leaks or physical damage.
• Check tie rods, ball joints, and control arms for wear; replace any worn components.
• If any components are damaged, replace them using the appropriate tools, ensuring all bolts are torqued to specifications.

4. Wheel Alignment

• After replacing any worn components, perform a wheel alignment.
• Adjust the toe, camber, and caster angles according to manufacturer specifications.
• Use an alignment machine for accurate readings and adjustments.

5. Final Check

• Reconnect the battery.
• Test drive the vehicle to ensure improved steering feel and responsiveness.