my Toyota RAV4 Fifth Generation (2019-present) steering feels loose what should I do

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is off.
• Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.

2. Inspect Steering Components

• Sub-steps:
  1. Raise the vehicle using a hydraulic jack and secure it with jack stands.
  2. Remove the front wheels to access the steering and suspension components.
  3. Visually inspect the tie rods, ball joints, and steering rack for any signs of wear, such as cracking or excessive play.
  4. Use a pry bar to check for movement in the tie rods and ball joints.

3. Check Power Steering Fluid

• Sub-steps:
  1. Locate the power steering reservoir and remove the cap.
  2. Check the fluid level against the markings on the reservoir.
  3. If low, top up with the manufacturer-recommended power steering fluid.
  4. Inspect for leaks around hoses and connections.

4. Adjust Steering Gear (if applicable)

• Sub-steps:
  1. Locate the steering gear adjustment screw, typically found on the top of the steering gear.
  2. Using a wrench, slightly tighten the adjustment screw to remove excess play.
  3. Ensure the steering wheel is centered before finalizing the adjustment.
  4. Recheck the steering feel after making adjustments.

5. Reassemble and Lower Vehicle

• Sub-steps:
  1. Reinstall the front wheels and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications.
  2. Lower the vehicle and reconnect the battery.
  3. Start the engine and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock to ensure proper function.
  4. Check for any fluid leaks under the vehicle.