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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/XU70 (2020-Present)/how to troubleshoot transmission slipping in Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

how to troubleshoot transmission slipping in Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium3-5 hours
3 min read
584 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to troubleshoot and fix transmission slipping in Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic and repair instructions.

Component
Transmission
Repair Time
3-5 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before accessing the transmission components.

Symptoms

  • •Engine RPM increases without corresponding acceleration
  • •Delayed engagement when shifting from park to drive or reverse
  • •Intermittent or inconsistent shifting patterns
  • •Warning lights illuminated on the dashboard
  • •Fluid leaks under the vehicle
  • •Burning smell from the transmission area

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to detect any transmission-related faults.
  2. 2Check the transmission fluid level and condition to ensure it is at the proper level and not burnt or contaminated.
  3. 3Inspect transmission fluid for any metal shavings or debris that may indicate internal damage.
  4. 4Verify the operation of the transmission range sensor (neutral safety switch) and ensure it is functioning correctly.
  5. 5Check for vacuum leaks in the transmission modulator or related hoses.
  6. 6Test the transmission solenoids for proper operation using a multimeter.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts during the repair.

2. Check and Replace Transmission Fluid

  • Tools Required: Transmission funnel, fluid catch pan.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the transmission dipstick and check the fluid level.
    2. If fluid is low, add the recommended type of transmission fluid (Toyota ATF WS).
    3. If the fluid is burnt or contaminated, drain the transmission fluid using a catch pan.
    4. Replace with new fluid until reaching the correct level on the dipstick.

3. Inspect and Replace Transmission Filter

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the transmission pan by loosening the bolts carefully.
    2. Replace the transmission filter with a new one; ensure the sealing surface is clean.
    3. Reinstall the transmission pan with a new gasket; torque bolts to manufacturer specifications.

4. Check and Replace Solenoids

  • Tools Required: Socket set, multimeter.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the transmission valve body to access the solenoids.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the solenoids.
    3. Test solenoid resistance with a multimeter; replace any that are outside the manufacturer's specifications.
    4. Reinstall the valve body and solenoids, ensuring all connections are secure.

5. Final Assembly and Reconnection

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the battery and ensure all tools are removed from the engine bay.
    2. Start the vehicle and allow it to reach operating temperature.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Transmission funnel
  • Fluid catch pan
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Toyota ATF WS transmission fluid
  • Transmission filter
  • Transmission pan gasket
  • Transmission solenoids (if needed)

Additional Information

Component

Transmission

Repair Time

3-5 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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