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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Fourth Generation (2020-present)/how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01742-4 hours
4 min read
650 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0174 engine too lean issue in Toyota Highlander. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0174
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased engine power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Unusual engine sounds (e.g., backfiring)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0174 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, cracks, or loose connections.
  3. 3Check the mass air flow (MAF) sensor for cleanliness and proper operation.
  4. 4Inspect fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets specifications.
  5. 5Test for vacuum leaks around intake manifold and associated hoses using a smoke machine or propane.
  6. 6Verify the operation of the fuel injectors and ensure they are delivering the correct amount of fuel.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake System

  • Tools Required: Socket set, screwdriver set, vacuum gauge.
  • Steps:
    1. Remove the engine cover if necessary.
    2. Inspect the air intake duct for any cracks or loose fittings and replace as needed.
    3. Check the air filter and replace it if it is dirty or clogged.
    4. Reinstall any removed components and reconnect the battery.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF sensor cleaner, wrench set.
  • Steps:
    1. Locate the MAF sensor on the air intake duct.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the sensor.
    3. Clean the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner spray and allow it to dry completely.
    4. If the sensor is damaged, replace it with a new one.
    5. Reinstall the sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check and Adjust Fuel Delivery

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge, socket set.
  • Steps:
    1. Connect the fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail.
    2. Turn the ignition key to the "ON" position (do not start the engine) and check the fuel pressure.
    3. Compare the reading to the manufacturer's specifications. If it is low, inspect the fuel pump, fuel filter, and fuel injectors.
    4. Replace any faulty components.

5. Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Tools Required: Smoke machine or propane torch (with caution), wrench set.
  • Steps:
    1. Perform a smoke test to identify vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and hoses.
    2. If leaks are detected, replace or repair the affected hoses and gaskets.
    3. Recheck the integrity of the intake manifold and reseal if necessary.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Screwdriver set
  • Vacuum gauge
  • MAF sensor cleaner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Smoke machine or propane torch

Parts Required

  • Air filter
  • MAF sensor (if cleaning does not resolve the issue)
  • Fuel filter (if applicable)
  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0174
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

7 items

Parts

4 items

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