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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/why does my Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019) have a service engine light on

why does my Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019) have a service engine light on

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04201-3 hours
3 min read
440 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix the P0420 engine light issue in a 2014-2019 Toyota Highlander. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Engine
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Reduced engine performance or power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Unusual engine noises
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Emission test failure

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
  2. 2Note down any trouble codes and their definitions.
  3. 3Inspect fluid levels (oil, coolant, transmission fluid).
  4. 4Check for visible leaks under the vehicle.
  5. 5Inspect air filter and intake for blockages.
  6. 6Test battery voltage and connections.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical systems.
  • Allow the engine to cool if it has been running.

2. Addressing Error Codes

  • Sub-step 1: Based on the OBD-II scanner results, identify the specific issue (e.g., P0420 for catalyst efficiency).
  • Sub-step 2: Research the trouble code to understand the possible causes.
  • Sub-step 3: If necessary, replace faulty components identified by the error code (e.g., oxygen sensor, catalytic converter).

3. Inspect and Repair

  • Sub-step 1: If a sensor is faulty, remove it using the appropriate socket or wrench.
  • Sub-step 2: Install the new sensor, ensuring it is properly torqued to manufacturer specifications (typically 30-50 ft-lbs for sensors).
  • Sub-step 3: If fluid levels were low, top them off with OEM recommended fluids.

4. Clear Codes and Test

  • Sub-step 1: Reconnect the battery.
  • Sub-step 2: Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the error codes.
  • Sub-step 3: Start the engine and monitor for any warning lights.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Screwdriver set
  • Safety gloves

Parts Required

  • Oxygen sensor (if applicable)
  • Spark plugs (if applicable)
  • Air filter (if applicable)
  • Engine oil (if applicable)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Engine

Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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