why does my Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019) have a clicking noise when turning

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

498 words

Problem Statement

Diagnose and fix clicking noise when turning in Toyota Highlander 2014-2019. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
•Allow the vehicle to cool if working on the brake system, as components can be hot.

Symptoms

•Clicking noise during left or right turns
•Noise may increase with speed
•Vibration felt in the steering wheel
•Loss of steering responsiveness
•Possible grinding sound in addition to clicking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect CV joints for damage or wear, focusing on the rubber boots for tears or leaks.
2
Check wheel bearings for play or roughness by grasping the wheel at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions and rocking it.
3
Test the power steering fluid level and condition; look for contamination or low levels.
4
Visually inspect suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
5
Lift the vehicle and rotate each front wheel by hand to isolate the noise source.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Bearing puller
•CV joint removal tool

Parts Required

•CV joint or axle assembly
•Wheel bearings

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect CV joints for damage or wear, focusing on the rubber boots for tears or leaks.
2
Check wheel bearings for play or roughness by grasping the wheel at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions and rocking it.
3
Test the power steering fluid level and condition; look for contamination or low levels.
4
Visually inspect suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
5
Lift the vehicle and rotate each front wheel by hand to isolate the noise source.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and materials: jack, jack stands, socket set, torque wrench, and replacement parts (as needed).
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Inspect and Replace CV Joints

Inspect CV Joints:
- Remove the wheel to access the CV joint.
- Examine the CV joint boots for tears and any grease leakage.
Replace if Damaged:
- If the boot is torn or the joint is damaged, remove the axle nut using a socket.
- Disconnect the lower ball joint and any connected suspension components to free the axle.
- Carefully pull the axle out of the transmission, ensuring no damage to the seal.
- Install the new CV joint or axle, reassemble the suspension components, and torque all fasteners to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Inspect and Replace Wheel Bearings

Check Wheel Bearings:
- If the wheel shows play, remove the hub assembly.
- Inspect the wheel bearing for roughness or wear.
Replace if Necessary:
- Press out the old bearing using a bearing puller.
- Install the new bearing using a bearing press, ensuring it is seated properly.
- Reassemble the hub, ensuring all bolts are torqued to specification.