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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/my Toyota Highlander shakes when I drive over bumps what could be wrong

my Toyota Highlander shakes when I drive over bumps what could be wrong

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
504 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix suspension shaking in Toyota Highlander. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Component
Suspension
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Always use jack stands when the vehicle is lifted to prevent accidents.
  • ⚠Wear safety goggles when working under the vehicle to protect against debris.

Symptoms

  • •Shaking or vibration felt in the steering wheel or chassis when driving over bumps
  • •Uneven tire wear
  • •Noise from the suspension when going over rough terrain
  • •Diminished ride comfort
  • •Steering wheel misalignment or pulling to one side

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect the suspension components for wear or damage, including struts, shocks, and bushings.
  2. 2Check tire pressure and condition, looking for bulges or uneven wear patterns.
  3. 3Perform a visual inspection of the wheel alignment and suspension geometry.
  4. 4Test the stability of the vehicle by rocking each corner to check for excessive play in the suspension.
  5. 5Examine the undercarriage for any loose or damaged components, such as sway bar links or control arms.
  6. 6Check for any fluid leaks from struts or shocks.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: socket set, jack and jack stands, torque wrench, tire pressure gauge.
  • Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Allow the vehicle to cool if it has been recently driven.

2. Inspect Suspension Components

  • Step 1: Use a jack to lift the vehicle and support it with jack stands.
  • Step 2: Visually inspect all suspension components for signs of wear, cracks, or leaks. Focus on struts, shocks, and bushings.
  • Step 3: If any components are damaged, replace them with OEM or quality aftermarket parts.

3. Check Wheel Alignment and Tires

  • Step 1: Measure tire pressure and inflate to the manufacturer’s specifications if necessary.
  • Step 2: Inspect tires for uneven wear or damage. Replace any tires that are excessively worn or damaged.
  • Step 3: If alignment is off, take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop for correction.

4. Tighten Loose Components

  • Step 1: Check all suspension bolts and nuts for proper torque using a torque wrench.
  • Step 2: Tighten any loose components according to the manufacturer’s specifications found in the service manual.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Socket set
  • Jack and jack stands
  • Torque wrench
  • Tire pressure gauge

Parts Required

  • Struts or shocks (if worn)
  • Bushings (if damaged)
  • Tires (if excessively worn)

Additional Information

Component

Suspension

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

4 items

Parts

3 items

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