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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/my Toyota Highlander shakes when I brake what should I do

my Toyota Highlander shakes when I brake what should I do

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
523 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix brake shaking in Toyota Highlander. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Component
Brakes
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Always allow the brakes to cool before working on them.
  • ⚠Ensure the vehicle is securely elevated and supported before removing wheels.

Symptoms

  • •Shaking or vibrating sensation when applying brakes
  • •Pulsating brake pedal
  • •Increased stopping distance
  • •Noise during braking (squeaking or grinding)
  • •Uneven tire wear

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect brake pads for wear and damage.
  2. 2Check brake rotors for warping or uneven surfaces.
  3. 3Examine brake calipers for proper function and sticking.
  4. 4Assess the condition of brake lines and fluid levels.
  5. 5Inspect suspension components for wear, including ball joints and bushings.
  6. 6Check tire pressure and balance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Disconnect the battery if working on electrical components.

2. Remove Wheel

  • Loosen the lug nuts with a socket set.
  • Elevate the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
  • Completely remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

  • Remove the caliper bolts using a socket wrench.
  • Carefully slide the caliper off the rotor and support it without straining the brake line.
  • Remove the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
  • Inspect the caliper slides and clean if necessary.
  • Install new brake pads, ensuring any anti-squeal shims are used.

4. Inspect and Resurface or Replace Rotors

  • Check the rotor for warping using a dial indicator gauge.
  • If warped, either resurface the rotor using a brake lathe or replace it with a new rotor.
  • Clean the rotor surface with brake cleaner before installation.

5. Reassemble Components

  • Slide the caliper back over the new brake pads and rotor.
  • Reinstall the caliper bolts and tighten to manufacturer specifications (typically around 20-30 ft-lbs).
  • Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

6. Lower Vehicle and Test

  • Lower the vehicle off the jack stands and remove the jack.
  • Tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque (usually 75-85 ft-lbs).
  • Reconnect the battery.
  • Perform a test drive to ensure proper brake function and check for any vibrations.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Brake cleaner
  • Jack and jack stands
  • Dial indicator gauge

Parts Required

  • Brake pads
  • Brake rotors

Additional Information

Component

Brakes

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

2 items

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