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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/how to fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

how to fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03011-3 hours
3 min read
568 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Highlander (2014-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any repairs to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or uneven engine running
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased emissions or failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's onboard diagnostics using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0301 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 1 for any visible signs of damage or wear.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector for cylinder 1 to ensure it is functioning properly.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to rule out mechanical issues such as low compression.
  5. 5Inspect the wiring and connectors related to the ignition system and fuel injector for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  6. 6Check the engine’s vacuum system for leaks that could affect cylinder performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Sub-steps:
    • Remove the engine cover if applicable using a socket set.
    • Disconnect the ignition coil connector from the ignition coil for cylinder 1.
    • Remove the ignition coil using a socket wrench.
    • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket and ratchet.
    • Install a new spark plug, ensuring it is properly gapped according to manufacturer specifications (typically 0.043 inches).
    • Reinstall the ignition coil and connector.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    • If the ignition coil was found faulty during inspection, replace it.
    • Remove the old ignition coil and install the new one, ensuring it is seated correctly.
    • Reconnect the ignition coil connector.

4. Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    • If the fuel injector was found faulty, disconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.
    • Remove the fuel injector from the fuel rail.
    • Install a new fuel injector, ensuring proper orientation and sealing.
    • Reconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.

5. Final Steps

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Start the engine and let it idle. Check for any leaks or abnormal noises.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Ratchet
  • Spark plug socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Fuel line disconnect tool

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil (if faulty)
  • Fuel injector (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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