how to check wheel bearings on Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

4 min read

623 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to check and replace wheel bearings on a 2013-2019 Toyota Corolla E170. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and tools required.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands; never rely solely on a hydraulic jack.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on brake components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Unusual noise coming from the wheel area, especially while turning
•Vibration felt through the steering wheel
•Uneven tire wear
•Play or looseness in the wheel when rocked back and forth
•Warning light illuminated on the dashboard (if applicable)

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the wheel for any visible damage or abnormal wear.
2
Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands.
3
Spin the wheel by hand to listen for any grinding or roughness in the bearings.
4
Grasp the wheel at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions and rock it back and forth to check for play.
5
Remove the wheel and inspect the wheel bearing assembly for any signs of leakage or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Bearing puller
•Wheel bearing grease

Parts Required

•Wheel bearings (if replacement is necessary)
•Brake rotor (if worn)
•Brake pads (if needed)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the wheel for any visible damage or abnormal wear.
2
Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands.
3
Spin the wheel by hand to listen for any grinding or roughness in the bearings.
4
Grasp the wheel at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions and rock it back and forth to check for play.
5
Remove the wheel and inspect the wheel bearing assembly for any signs of leakage or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, socket set, torque wrench, wheel bearing grease.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.

2. Remove Wheel

Use a lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts while the vehicle is still on the ground.
Raise the vehicle with a jack and secure it on jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Remove Brake Components

Remove the brake caliper by unbolting it from the caliper bracket. Support it with a bungee cord or similar to avoid straining the brake line.
Remove the brake rotor by taking off the retaining screws or clips if applicable.

4. Access and Inspect Wheel Bearing

Locate the wheel bearing hub assembly.
If necessary, remove the dust cap to access the bearing.
Inspect the bearing for any signs of damage or wear, such as pitting or discoloration.

5. Replace Wheel Bearing (if necessary)

If the bearing is worn, remove the retaining nut or bolts securing the wheel bearing assembly.
Use a bearing puller to remove the old wheel bearing from the hub.
Clean the hub area thoroughly before installing a new bearing.
Press the new wheel bearing into place, ensuring it's seated correctly.
Reinstall the retaining nut to the manufacturer’s specified torque setting (consult service manual for exact torque values).

6. Reassemble Components

Reinstall the brake rotor and secure it with screws or clips if applicable.
Attach the brake caliper back to its position and tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Reinstall the wheel, hand-tighten the lug nuts, and lower the vehicle to the ground.
Tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specified torque in a crisscross pattern.