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Home/Cars/Toyota/Corolla/E140 (2006-2013)/how to fix P0420 code on Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

how to fix P0420 code on Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
4 min read
622 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before beginning work to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Rotten egg smell from exhaust
  • •Engine hesitation or rough running
  • •Failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for any visible leaks or damage.
  3. 3Check the condition of the oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream).
  4. 4Measure the voltage output of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors with a multimeter.
  5. 5Inspect the catalytic converter for physical damage or blockage.
  6. 6Verify the fuel trim readings with a scan tool to check for issues related to fuel delivery.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety while working on the vehicle.
  • Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands to access the exhaust components.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket, wrench

  • Remove the upstream oxygen sensor from the exhaust manifold:

    1. Locate the upstream oxygen sensor.
    2. Use the O2 sensor socket to unscrew the sensor from the exhaust manifold.
    3. Disconnect the electrical connector from the sensor.
  • Install the new upstream oxygen sensor:

    1. Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the new sensor.
    2. Connect the electrical connector and install the sensor into the manifold, tightening to manufacturer's torque specifications (usually around 30 lb-ft).
  • Repeat the above steps for the downstream oxygen sensor if it has also been diagnosed as faulty.

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, exhaust hanger removal tool
  • Remove the catalytic converter:
    1. Locate the catalytic converter in the exhaust system.
    2. Disconnect any mounting brackets or exhaust hangers.
    3. Remove the bolts securing the catalytic converter to the exhaust piping.
    4. Carefully remove the catalytic converter from its position.
  • Install the new catalytic converter:
    1. Position the new catalytic converter in place.
    2. Secure it with the bolts and tighten to manufacturer's specifications (typically around 40 lb-ft).
    3. Reattach any exhaust hangers or brackets.

4. Clear Codes and Test Drive

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use an OBD-II scanner to clear any trouble codes from the vehicle’s computer.
  • Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.
  • Take the vehicle for a test drive to ensure the check engine light does not reappear and to confirm proper operation.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • O2 sensor socket
  • Wrench set
  • Multimeter
  • Torque wrench
  • Exhaust hanger removal tool

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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