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Home/Cars/Toyota/Corolla/E140 (2006-2013)/how to fix P0171 code in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

how to fix P0171 code in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
619 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before working on the fuel system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine stalling
  • •Poor acceleration or loss of power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Unusual engine noise (e.g., backfiring)
  • •Strong fuel odor

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 and check for any related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses, gaskets, and the intake manifold.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets specifications.
  4. 4Inspect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage and ensure proper electrical connections.
  5. 5Examine the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks and verify that they are functioning correctly.
  6. 6Check the oxygen sensors for proper operation using a multimeter or scan tool.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather required tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    • Visually inspect all vacuum hoses for cracks or disconnections.
    • Use a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner to identify leaks while the engine is running.
    • Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets found during inspection.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    • Disconnect the electrical connector from the MAF sensor.
    • Remove the MAF sensor from the air intake duct using a screwdriver or socket set.
    • Clean the MAF sensor using MAF cleaner spray and allow it to dry.
    • Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check and Repair Fuel System

  • Sub-steps:
    • Connect the fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail and turn the ignition to the ON position (do not start the engine) to check fuel pressure.
    • If pressure is low, replace the fuel pump or fuel filter as necessary.
    • If the fuel injectors are clogged, use a fuel injector cleaning kit or replace the injectors if cleaning does not resolve the issue.

5. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    • Disconnect the electrical connector from the upstream oxygen sensor.
    • Use an oxygen sensor socket to remove the sensor from the exhaust manifold.
    • Install the new oxygen sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Vacuum gauge
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • MAF cleaner spray
  • Oxygen sensor socket

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if necessary)
  • Fuel pump or filter (if needed)
  • Fuel injectors (if necessary)
  • Oxygen sensor (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

5 items

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