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Home/Cars/Toyota/Corolla/E140 (2006-2013)/how to fix P0171 code in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

how to fix P0171 code in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
562 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Toyota Corolla E140 (2006-2013). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the hood or handling the fuel system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased engine performance or power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Engine hesitation during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0171 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for any vacuum leaks or damaged hoses.
  3. 3Check the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for proper function and cleanliness.
  4. 4Inspect fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets specifications.
  5. 5Examine the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks.
  6. 6Review the engine coolant temperature sensor for proper operation.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety.
  • Allow the engine to cool before starting work.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually inspect all vacuum lines connected to the intake manifold for cracks or disconnections.
    2. Use a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner to identify leaks by spraying around suspected areas while the engine is running.
    3. Replace any damaged hoses or seals found during inspection.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the MAF sensor.
    2. Remove the MAF sensor from the air intake duct (usually requires a Torx or Phillips screwdriver).
    3. Clean the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner spray, avoiding touching the sensor element.
    4. Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel System

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Connect a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail test port.
    2. Turn the ignition to the ON position without starting the engine and check if the fuel pressure is within specifications (usually around 43-50 psi).
    3. If the pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump and fuel filter for issues.
    4. If necessary, replace the fuel filter or fuel pump as indicated.

5. Inspect and Clean Fuel Injectors

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the fuel injectors and inspect for leaks or clogs.
    2. Use a fuel injector cleaner to clean them, or replace them if they are faulty.
    3. Reinstall the injectors, ensuring all connections are secure.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Vacuum gauge
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Screwdriver set
  • MAF cleaner spray

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor (if faulty)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Fuel injectors (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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