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Home/Cars/Toyota/Camry/XV80 (2025-Present)/how to fix P0301 code in Toyota Camry XV50 (2012-2017)

how to fix P0301 code in Toyota Camry XV50 (2012-2017)

Toyota Camry XV80 (2025-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
4 min read
627 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Camry XV50 (2012-2017). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before removing any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle at startup
  • •Decreased acceleration and power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0301 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition system components, including spark plug, ignition coil, and wiring for cylinder 1.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 using a fuel injector tester.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and throttle body.
  6. 6Check the engine’s air filter and intake system for obstructions.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required. Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts during repairs.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 1:
    • Unscrew the mounting bolt using a socket set.
    • Disconnect the electrical connector.
  • Remove the spark plug:
    • Use a spark plug socket and ratchet to unscrew the spark plug.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear or damage. If necessary, replace it with a new OEM or quality aftermarket spark plug, ensuring the correct gap.

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil

  • After removing the ignition coil, visually inspect it for cracks or signs of overheating.
  • If the ignition coil is faulty, replace it with a new one, ensuring proper alignment and secure fitment.
  • Reconnect the electrical connector to the ignition coil.

4. Inspect and Test Fuel Injector

  • Using a fuel injector tester, perform a functional test on cylinder 1’s fuel injector.
  • If the injector is malfunctioning, remove it from the fuel rail:
    • Disconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.
    • Remove the mounting bolts to lift the injector out.
  • Replace the faulty injector with a new one, ensuring proper sealing and connection.

5. Compression Test

  • If the misfire persists, perform a compression test on cylinder 1:
    • Remove the spark plug and install a compression gauge.
    • Crank the engine and note the reading. Compare it to the manufacturer's specifications.
  • If compression is low, further investigation into piston rings or valves may be necessary.

6. Reassemble and Reconnect Battery

  • Once all repairs are completed, reinstall any components that were removed.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal and ensure all connections are secure.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Ratchet
  • Spark plug socket
  • Compression gauge
  • Fuel injector tester

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (specific to the vehicle)
  • Ignition coil (if needed)
  • Fuel injector (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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