how to tell if my Toyota Camry shocks are worn out or leaking

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather all necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Lift the Vehicle

• Use a jack to lift the vehicle and securely place jack stands under the frame.
• Tools Required: Floor jack, jack stands.

3. Remove the Wheel (if necessary)

• For better access to the shock absorber, remove the wheel by loosening the lug nuts with a socket wrench and then taking off the wheel.
• Tools Required: Socket set.

4. Inspect and Replace Shocks

• Inspection: Check the shock for any signs of wear or leaking fluid. If leaking or excessively damaged, proceed with replacement.

• Removal:

  • Loosen and remove the bolts securing the shock absorber to the vehicle’s frame and lower control arm using a socket wrench.

• Installation:

  • Position the new shock absorber in place and secure it with the bolts.
  • Torque the bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 40-60 ft-lbs, but verify with service manual).

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, potentially a spring compressor if dealing with strut assemblies.

5. Reassemble

• Reattach the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
• Lower the vehicle and then torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 75-85 ft-lbs).
• Tools Required: Torque wrench.