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why does the check engine light come on in my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) - Tesla Model S
Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/why does the check engine light come on in my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

why does the check engine light come on in my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
1-2 hours
Time
medium
Difficulty
medium
Severity
Navigation
ProblemSymptomsDiagnosisSolution
ProblemSymptomsDiagnosisSolution
3 min read
491 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix the check engine light issue in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component
Electrical
Estimated Time
1-2 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

  • •Disconnect the 12V battery before accessing any electrical components.
  • •Ensure the vehicle is in a safe position before performing any inspections or repairs.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Reduced vehicle performance
  • •Inconsistent charging behavior
  • •Alerts or warnings displayed on the dashboard
  • •Battery range fluctuations
  • •Unusual sounds or vibrations during operation

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Tire pressure gauge
  • •Basic hand tools (sockets, wrenches)

Parts Required

  • •Battery terminal cleaner (if corrosion is present)

Additional Information

Affected Component
Electrical
Estimated Time
1-2 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
3 items
Parts Required
1 item

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Solution
1. Preparation
  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is turned off and parked on a flat surface.
  • Safety Warning: Disconnect the 12V battery before accessing any electrical components.
2. Retrieve and Analyze Error Codes
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to read the error codes.
  • Document the codes for further analysis.
  • Research each code to understand the underlying issues.
3. Inspect Battery Connections
  • Locate the battery and check all connections for tightness and corrosion.
  • Clean the terminals if corrosion is present, using a mixture of baking soda and water.
  • Reconnect any loose cables securely.
4. Software Update
  • Connect to the Tesla Wi-Fi or mobile hotspot.
  • Access the vehicle settings via the touchscreen.
  • Navigate to 'Software' and check for updates.
  • Follow prompts to install any available updates.
5. Tire Pressure Check
  • Use a tire pressure gauge to check each tire.
  • Inflate tires to the manufacturer's recommended pressure, typically found on the driver's door jamb.