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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) shows P0171 lean condition how to fix

my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) shows P0171 lean condition how to fix

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
545 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 lean condition in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Relieve fuel system pressure before servicing the fuel system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased engine performance or power
  • •Rough idling or stalling
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0171 code and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses and gaskets.
  3. 3Check the mass airflow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage.
  4. 4Inspect fuel pressure to ensure the fuel pump is delivering adequate pressure.
  5. 5Examine the fuel injectors for clogs or malfunctions.
  6. 6Monitor the fuel trim readings with the scanner during idle and acceleration.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to prevent electrical shock.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually inspect all vacuum hoses for cracks or disconnections.
    2. Use a smoke machine to identify hidden leaks if necessary.
    3. Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets.
  • Tools Required: Smoke machine, basic hand tools.

3. Clean or Replace the MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the MAF sensor in the air intake duct.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the MAF sensor.
    3. Clean the sensor with MAF cleaner or replace it if damaged.
    4. Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.
  • Tools Required: Screwdriver set, MAF cleaner.

4. Check Fuel Pressure

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Connect a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail.
    2. Turn the ignition to the "ON" position without starting the engine to check pressure.
    3. Compare the reading to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 50-60 psi).
    4. If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump and filter for issues.
  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge.

5. Inspect Fuel Injectors

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the fuel rail to access the injectors.
    2. Check for clogs or leaks in the injectors.
    3. Clean or replace injectors as necessary.
    4. Reinstall the fuel rail and ensure all connections are secure.
  • Tools Required: Injector cleaning kit, basic hand tools.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Smoke machine
  • •Fuel pressure gauge
  • •Screwdriver set
  • •Injector cleaning kit
  • •MAF cleaner

Parts Required

  • •Vacuum hoses
  • •MAF sensor (if needed)
  • •Fuel injectors (if needed)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0171
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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