my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) has a clicking noise when I turn the wheel, what's wrong

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

473 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix clicking noise when turning the wheel in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on any components.

Symptoms

•Clicking noise during steering wheel turn
•Possible vibration felt in the steering wheel
•Difficulty in steering or responsiveness issues
•Uneven tire wear patterns
•Steering wheel misalignment or off-center position

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering linkage for loose or damaged components.
2
Check the CV (constant velocity) joints for wear or damage.
3
Examine the wheel bearings for play or noise.
4
Inspect the suspension components including control arms and bushings.
5
Scan for any error codes using an OBD-II scanner to rule out electronic steering faults.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Bearing puller
•Pry bar

Parts Required

•CV joint assembly (if damaged)
•Wheel bearings (if worn)
•Control arms or bushings (if necessary)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering linkage for loose or damaged components.
2
Check the CV (constant velocity) joints for wear or damage.
3
Examine the wheel bearings for play or noise.
4
Inspect the suspension components including control arms and bushings.
5
Scan for any error codes using an OBD-II scanner to rule out electronic steering faults.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and ensure it is securely lifted using jack stands.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent any electrical issues.

2. Inspect Steering Linkage

Sub-steps:
- Visually inspect the tie rod ends for wear or damage.
- Check the steering rack for any signs of leakage or looseness.
- Tighten any loose fasteners to the manufacturer's specifications.
Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.

3. Check CV Joints

Sub-steps:
- Remove the wheel to access the CV joint.
- Inspect the CV boot for tears or grease leaks.
- If damaged, replace the CV joint assembly.
Tools Required: Socket set, pry bar.

4. Examine Wheel Bearings

Sub-steps:
- Spin the wheel by hand and listen for grinding noises.
- Check for any play in the wheel by rocking it back and forth.
- If bearing play is detected, replace the wheel bearings.
Tools Required: Bearing puller, socket set.

5. Inspect Suspension Components

Sub-steps:
- Check control arms and bushings for cracks or excessive wear.
- Look for any rust or damage on suspension components.
- Replace any worn parts with OEM or high-quality aftermarket components.
Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.