FAULTBASE
Error CodesASKCars
© 2025 FAULTBASE
All rights reserved.
v2.0.0 • Production
ContactPrivacyImpressum
Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/how to fix the P0420 error code on my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

how to fix the P0420 error code on my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
553 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 catalytic converter issue in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any repairs on the exhaust system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Engine misfire or rough idling
  • •Failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for any visible damage or leaks that may affect the catalytic converter's performance.
  3. 3Examine the oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream) for proper function using a multimeter.
  4. 4Check the engine's air-fuel mixture to ensure it is within the manufacturer's specifications.
  5. 5Perform a visual inspection of the catalytic converter for signs of physical damage or clogging.
  6. 6Monitor the live data from the O2 sensors while the vehicle is running to assess their performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent electrical shock.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket, ratchet, torque wrench.
  • Remove the upstream oxygen sensor:
    1. Locate the upstream O2 sensor (usually before the catalytic converter).
    2. Use the O2 sensor socket to unscrew the sensor.
    3. Install the new O2 sensor and tighten it to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 30-40 lb-ft).
  • Repeat for the downstream O2 sensor if necessary.

3. Check and Replace the Catalytic Converter (if needed)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, exhaust gasket sealant.
  • Remove the catalytic converter:
    1. Loosen the exhaust clamps and bolts securing the catalytic converter to the exhaust system.
    2. Carefully remove the catalytic converter from the exhaust pipes.
  • Install a new catalytic converter:
    1. Position the new catalytic converter in place and secure it using the original bolts and clamps.
    2. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque (usually around 30-40 lb-ft).
    3. Apply exhaust gasket sealant to ensure a proper seal.

4. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 error code from the vehicle's computer.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •O2 sensor socket
  • •Ratchet
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Socket set
  • •Exhaust gasket sealant

Parts Required

  • •Upstream oxygen sensor
  • •Downstream oxygen sensor (if applicable)
  • •Catalytic converter (if needed)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

Related Faults

  1. why is my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) showing a battery warning light

    Learn how to diagnose and fix battery warning light issues in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  2. my Tesla Model S has an unusual smell inside what's causing it

    Learn how to diagnose and fix unusual smells inside your Tesla Model S. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    HVAC5 symptoms
  3. how can I fix the steering issues in my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)?

    Learn how to diagnose and fix steering issues in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

    Steering5 symptoms
  4. my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) won't start, just clicks, what should I do?

    Learn how to diagnose and fix the no-start issue in Tesla Model S Plaid. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  5. why is my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) beeping with no warning lights?

    Learn how to diagnose and resolve the beeping issue in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and solutions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  6. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) have a hard time accelerating

    Learn how to diagnose and fix acceleration issues in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and solutions.

    Electrical6 symptoms

Share this solution

Comments

Sign in to share your thoughts

Sign In

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation