how to fix my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) that shakes at high speeds

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

536 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking issues at high speeds in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always wear safety glasses and gloves when working on a vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working under it.

Symptoms

•Vibrations felt in the steering wheel and/or seat at speeds above 60 mph
•Uneven tire wear
•Steering wheel misalignment or pulling to one side
•Noise from wheel area, such as humming or grinding
•Sudden changes in vehicle handling characteristics

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tires for proper inflation and visible damage or uneven wear.
2
Check for wheel balance by performing a balance test on all four wheels.
3
Examine suspension components (e.g., control arms, bushings, struts) for wear or damage.
4
Verify alignment by checking the alignment settings against manufacturer specifications.
5
Inspect brake components for any binding or issues that may cause vibrations during high-speed operation.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Wheel balancer
•Alignment machine

Parts Required

•Tires (if damaged)
•Suspension components (if worn)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tires for proper inflation and visible damage or uneven wear.
2
Check for wheel balance by performing a balance test on all four wheels.
3
Examine suspension components (e.g., control arms, bushings, struts) for wear or damage.
4
Verify alignment by checking the alignment settings against manufacturer specifications.
5
Inspect brake components for any binding or issues that may cause vibrations during high-speed operation.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Tire Inspection and Replacement

Check Tire Pressure:
- Use a tire pressure gauge to verify that all tires are inflated to the recommended PSI.
- Inflate or deflate tires as needed.
Inspect for Damage:
- Visually inspect each tire for bulges, cuts, or punctures.
- Replace any damaged tires with OEM or manufacturer-recommended tires.

3. Wheel Balancing

Remove Wheels:
- Use a socket set to remove the lug nuts and take off the wheels.
Balance Each Wheel:
- Mount each wheel onto a wheel balancer.
- Add weights to the rim as needed to achieve balance according to the machine's readings.
Reinstall Wheels:
- Securely reattach the wheels using a torque wrench to tighten lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specified torque.

4. Suspension Inspection and Repair

Inspect Suspension Components:
- Examine control arms, bushings, and struts for wear or damage.
- Replace any worn or damaged components with OEM parts as necessary.
Reassemble Suspension:
- Ensure all bolts are torqued to the manufacturer’s specifications.

5. Wheel Alignment

Perform Wheel Alignment:
- Use an alignment machine to adjust the camber, caster, and toe settings to manufacturer specifications.
Test Drive:
- After alignment, take the vehicle for a test drive to confirm that the shaking has been resolved.