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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to troubleshoot P0302 code on Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

how to troubleshoot P0302 code on Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
4 min read
640 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to troubleshoot and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Tesla Model 3. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems, especially when handling ignition components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool completely before beginning repairs to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough engine idle
  • •Decreased acceleration or power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Possible engine stalling

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for any additional error codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 2 to ensure they are functioning correctly.
  3. 3Check for any vacuum leaks around the intake manifold or associated hoses.
  4. 4Verify the fuel injector operation for cylinder 2 by performing a fuel injector balance test.
  5. 5Use a multimeter to test the resistance of the ignition coil and spark plug.
  6. 6Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to check for mechanical issues such as valve problems or a blown head gasket.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for repair.
  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, socket set, torque wrench, multimeter, compression tester, fuel injector cleaning kit.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.

2. Inspect and Replace Ignition Components

  1. Remove the Engine Cover:

    • Use a socket set to remove any bolts securing the engine cover.
    • Carefully lift the cover off and set it aside.
  2. Access Cylinder 2 Ignition Coil and Spark Plug:

    • Locate the ignition coil for cylinder 2 (refer to the service manual for exact location).
    • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
  3. Remove Ignition Coil:

    • Unscrew the bolts securing the ignition coil using the socket set.
    • Gently pull the ignition coil out from the cylinder head.
  4. Remove and Inspect Spark Plug:

    • Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plug from cylinder 2.
    • Check for signs of wear, carbon buildup, or damage.
  5. Replace Ignition Coil and Spark Plug:

    • Install a new spark plug (ensure it is gapped correctly per specifications).
    • Install the new ignition coil and tighten it to the manufacturer’s torque specifications.
    • Reconnect the electrical connector to the ignition coil.

3. Check for Fuel Injector Issues

  1. Remove Fuel Injector:

    • Disconnect the fuel line (use a fuel line disconnect tool if required).
    • Unscrew the mounting bolts for the fuel rail and gently lift it to access the fuel injector.
    • Remove the injector from the rail.
  2. Clean or Replace Injector:

    • If cleaning, use a fuel injector cleaning kit to service the injector.
    • If replacing, install a new fuel injector ensuring O-rings are lubricated.
  3. Reassemble Fuel System:

    • Reattach the fuel rail, ensuring all bolts are properly tightened and the fuel line is securely connected.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Compression tester
  • Fuel injector cleaning kit

Parts Required

  • Ignition coil (for cylinder 2)
  • Spark plug (for cylinder 2)
  • Fuel injector (if replacement is necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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