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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to resolve the P0171 code for Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

how to resolve the P0171 code for Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
567 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine too lean condition in Tesla Model 3 (2017-2023). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow engine components to cool before handling them.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased engine power during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased engine noise or backfiring

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0171 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, including hoses and connections.
  3. 3Check the fuel trims using a scan tool to assess long-term and short-term fuel trim readings.
  4. 4Inspect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage.
  5. 5Test the fuel pressure at the fuel rail using a fuel pressure gauge.
  6. 6Examine the throttle body for carbon buildup or obstructions.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to ensure safety.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually inspect all air intake hoses and clamps for cracks or disconnections.
    2. If any leaks are found, replace the damaged hoses or tighten the clamps as necessary.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF cleaner or isopropyl alcohol, soft brush.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the MAF sensor in the air intake path.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connector and unscrew the sensor from the housing.
    3. Clean the sensor with MAF cleaner or isopropyl alcohol. Allow it to dry completely.
    4. Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check and Adjust Fuel Pressure

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Attach the fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail's service port.
    2. Turn the ignition to the "On" position (do not start the engine) and check the fuel pressure reading against manufacturer specifications.
    3. If the pressure is too low, inspect the fuel pump, fuel filter, and fuel lines for blockages or failures.

5. Inspect and Clean Throttle Body

  • Tools Required: Throttle body cleaner, soft cloth or brush.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the intake duct connected to the throttle body.
    2. Inspect the throttle body for carbon buildup.
    3. Use throttle body cleaner and a cloth to clean the inside of the throttle body.
    4. Reassemble all components after cleaning.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • MAF cleaner
  • Throttle body cleaner
  • Socket set

Parts Required

  • Replacement air intake hoses (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if cleaning does not resolve the issue)
  • Fuel filter (if pressure is low)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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