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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to fix P0171 code on Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)?

how to fix P0171 code on Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)?

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
568 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Tesla Model 3 Highland. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Poor acceleration or sluggish performance
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions or failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, including the air filter, intake hoses, and gaskets.
  3. 3Check the fuel system for proper pressure using a fuel pressure gauge.
  4. 4Inspect the mass airflow sensor (MAF) for contamination or malfunction.
  5. 5Examine the engine vacuum system for leaks, including hoses and gaskets.
  6. 6Verify the operation of the fuel injectors for proper function.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool before starting work.

2. Inspect Air Intake System

  • Remove the engine cover (if applicable) using a socket set.
  • Visually inspect the air filter for dirt and replace if necessary.
  • Check intake hoses for cracks or loose connections; replace any damaged hoses.

3. Check Fuel System

  • Use a fuel pressure gauge to measure fuel pressure at the rail.
  • If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump and replace if defective.
  • Check the fuel filter and replace if clogged.

4. Clean and Test Mass Airflow Sensor

  • Locate the MAF sensor in the air intake pathway.
  • Disconnect the MAF electrical connector.
  • Remove the MAF sensor using a Torx screwdriver.
  • Clean the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner spray and allow it to dry completely.
  • Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

5. Inspect Engine Vacuum System

  • Check all vacuum hoses for damage or disconnection.
  • Use a smoke machine to detect any vacuum leaks.
  • Replace any damaged or leaking hoses.

6. Verify Fuel Injector Operation

  • Use a multimeter to test the resistance of the fuel injectors.
  • If any injector is out of specification, replace it with a new one.
  • Reinstall all components in reverse order of removal.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Multimeter
  • Torx screwdriver
  • MAF cleaner spray

Parts Required

  • Air filter (if needed)
  • Fuel filter (if needed)
  • Mass airflow sensor (if needed)
  • Fuel injectors (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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