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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/5th Generation (2015-2019)/how to fix P0171 code in Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

how to fix P0171 code in Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Subaru Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
608 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 fuel system issue in Tesla Outback 5th Generation. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Fuel System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting the engine components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Unusual engine noises (e.g., backfiring)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, including the intake manifold, vacuum hoses, and throttle body.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets manufacturer specifications.
  4. 4Inspect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for contamination or damage, and check connections for corrosion.
  5. 5Examine the fuel injectors for proper operation and any signs of clogging or leaks.
  6. 6Test the oxygen sensors (pre-cat) to ensure they are functioning correctly and providing accurate readings.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake System

  • Sub-steps:
    • Visually inspect the air intake hoses and connections for any signs of wear or damage.
    • Use a smoke machine to detect vacuum leaks if necessary.
    • Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    • Remove the MAF sensor from the air intake duct.
    • Use MAF sensor cleaner to clean the sensor element. Allow it to dry completely.
    • Reinstall the MAF sensor and ensure the electrical connection is secure.

4. Test and Repair Fuel System

  • Sub-steps:
    • Connect a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail and check the pressure against manufacturer specifications.
    • If the pressure is low, check the fuel pump operation and replace the fuel filter if clogged.
    • Inspect and clean the fuel injectors using an injector cleaning kit if necessary.

5. Replace Faulty Oxygen Sensors

  • Sub-steps:
    • Identify the location of the upstream oxygen sensor(s).
    • Unplug the electrical connector and use a wrench to remove the sensor.
    • Install the new sensor, ensuring to use anti-seize compound on the threads. Torque to manufacturer's specifications.

6. Clear Codes and Test Drive

  • After completing repairs, use the OBD-II scanner to clear the error codes.
  • Test drive the vehicle to ensure that the check engine light does not illuminate again.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • MAF sensor cleaner
  • Smoke machine (optional)

Parts Required

  • MAF sensor (if cleaning is insufficient)
  • Oxygen sensor (if faulty)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Vacuum hoses or gaskets (if damaged)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Fuel System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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