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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/4th Generation (2010-2014)/how to fix P0420 code on Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

how to fix P0420 code on Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Subaru Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
539 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 code in Subaru Outback (2010-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before working on the exhaust system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine performance issues (e.g., rough idle, hesitation)
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Unusual exhaust smell (e.g., sulfur odor)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system visually for any signs of leaks or damage, particularly around the catalytic converter.
  3. 3Check the oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream) for proper operation using a multimeter or scan tool.
  4. 4Test the catalytic converter for efficiency using a backpressure gauge.
  5. 5Inspect the air-fuel ratio for any potential fuel delivery issues that may affect the catalytic converter's performance.
  6. 6Check for any exhaust leaks upstream of the catalytic converter that might affect the readings from the oxygen sensors.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.

2. Replace Faulty Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket, ratchet, torque wrench
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
    2. Locate the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors.
    3. Remove the sensors using the O2 sensor socket.
    4. Install new oxygen sensors, tightening them to the manufacturer's specified torque (typically around 30 lb-ft).
    5. Reconnect the electrical connectors.

3. Inspect and Replace Catalytic Converter

  • Tools Required: Socket set, jack and jack stands, exhaust pipe cutter (if necessary), torque wrench
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands.
    2. Remove any heat shields covering the catalytic converter.
    3. Disconnect the exhaust pipes from the catalytic converter using a socket set.
    4. If necessary, use an exhaust pipe cutter to remove the old catalytic converter.
    5. Install the new catalytic converter, ensuring proper alignment.
    6. Reconnect the exhaust pipes and tighten them to the specified torque (typically 25-30 lb-ft).
    7. Reinstall the heat shields.

4. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
    2. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the computer.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • O2 sensor socket
  • Ratchet
  • Torque wrench
  • Socket set
  • Jack
  • Jack stands
  • Exhaust pipe cutter

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

8 items

Parts

3 items

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