why is my Skoda Octavia’s steering wheel shaking when I drive?

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Needed: Jack, jack stands, tire pressure gauge, torque wrench, wheel balancer, alignment machine.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and turn off the ignition.
• Disconnect the battery if necessary for safety.

2. Inspect and Replace Tires

• Sub-steps:
  1. Loosen the lug nuts on the affected wheel using a socket set.
  2. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
  3. Remove the wheel and inspect for damage, bulges, or uneven wear.
  4. If tires are damaged or worn, replace them with new ones.
  5. Reinstall the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Wheel Balancing

• Sub-steps:
  1. Mount the wheel on a wheel balancer.
  2. Follow the machine instructions to determine weight distribution.
  3. Add appropriate wheel weights to balance the tire.
  4. Reinstall the balanced wheel on the vehicle.

4. Suspension Inspection and Repair

• Sub-steps:
  1. Inspect all suspension components for any signs of damage or excessive wear.
  2. Replace any worn bushings, control arms, or tie rods as needed.
  3. Ensure all fasteners are tightened to the specified torque values.

5. Wheel Alignment

• Sub-steps:
  1. Use an alignment machine to check the alignment settings.
  2. Adjust the toe, camber, and caster angles to meet manufacturer specifications.
  3. Test drive the vehicle post-alignment to ensure corrections were effective.