my Skoda Octavia's steering feels loose what could be wrong

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
• Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety.

2. Inspect and Replace Worn Components

• Steering Linkage:

  • Remove the protective boots covering the tie rod ends.
  • Inspect tie rods for play; if worn, replace them.
  • Tools required: Socket set, torque wrench.

• Steering Rack:

  • Remove the steering rack from the vehicle by unbolting it from the subframe.
  • Inspect for leaks or physical damage; replace if necessary.
  • Tools required: Socket set, ratchet.

3. Check and Refill Power Steering Fluid

• Locate the power steering fluid reservoir.
• Remove the cap and check fluid level; top off with the manufacturer-recommended fluid if low.
• Tools required: Funnel, power steering fluid.

4. Wheel Alignment

• Use a wheel alignment tool to measure the angles of the wheels.
• Adjust the alignment settings to the manufacturer specifications.
• Tools required: Wheel alignment tool, torque wrench.

5. Reassemble and Test

• Reinstall any removed components and ensure all bolts are torqued to specifications.
• Reconnect the battery terminal.
• Start the vehicle and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock to bleed any air from the system.