my Skoda Octavia's brake pedal goes to the floor, what does this mean?

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and secure it with wheel chocks.
• Wear safety gloves and goggles.

2. Check and Refill Brake Fluid

• Locate the master cylinder reservoir.
• Remove the cap and check the fluid level.
• If low, refill with the recommended brake fluid type (usually DOT 4).
• Replace the cap securely.

3. Inspect and Repair Leaks

• Visually inspect all brake lines, fittings, and the master cylinder for leaks.
• If leaks are found, replace the damaged brake lines or seals.
• Tighten any loose fittings to ensure proper sealing.
• Bleed the brake system to remove air after repairs.

4. Replace Worn Components

• If brake pads are worn, remove the wheel and caliper.
• Replace the brake pads following the manufacturer’s specifications.
• Inspect the rotors; replace or resurface if they are below the minimum thickness or damaged.

5. Test Brake Booster

• Verify the operation of the brake booster by starting the engine and pressing the brake pedal.
• If the pedal feels hard, the booster may be faulty and should be replaced.