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Home/Cars/Ram/1500/DT (2019-Present)/how to fix P0171 code on Ram 1500 DT (2019-Present)

how to fix P0171 code on Ram 1500 DT (2019-Present)

Ram 1500 DT (2019-Present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
681 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Ram 1500 DT (2019-Present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety during repair.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool down before starting the work.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Poor acceleration or loss of power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Unusual engine noises, such as popping or backfiring

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, including the intake manifold gasket and vacuum hoses.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure with a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets manufacturer specifications.
  4. 4Examine the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage, and clean if necessary.
  5. 5Inspect the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks using a visual inspection and, if needed, a fuel injector cleaner.
  6. 6Verify the operation of the oxygen sensors to ensure they are functioning properly.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety during repair.
  • Allow the engine to cool down before starting the work.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake System

  • Inspect for Leaks: Visually check all hoses and gaskets for cracks or disconnections.
    • Tools Required: Flashlight, inspection mirror
  • Repair or Replace: If leaks are found, replace the damaged hoses or gaskets.

3. Check and Clean MAF Sensor

  • Remove MAF Sensor: Disconnect the electrical connector and unscrew the MAF sensor from the air intake.
    • Tools Required: Torx or socket set
  • Clean the Sensor: Use a MAF sensor cleaner to spray the sensor element. Avoid touching the sensor with fingers or tools.
  • Reinstall the MAF Sensor: Secure it back in place and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Test Fuel Pressure

  • Connect Fuel Pressure Gauge: Locate the fuel rail and attach the fuel pressure gauge to the test port.
    • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge
  • Check Fuel Pressure: Turn the ignition to the ON position without starting the engine. Compare the reading to manufacturer specifications (typically around 50-60 psi for most models).
  • Replace Fuel Pump/Filter: If the pressure is low, inspect and replace the fuel pump or filter as necessary.

5. Inspect Fuel Injectors

  • Remove Fuel Injectors: Disconnect the fuel rail and remove the injectors for inspection.
    • Tools Required: Socket set, fuel injector puller (if needed)
  • Clean or Replace Injectors: Use an ultrasonic cleaner for cleaning; replace any that are damaged or clogged.

6. Recheck Oxygen Sensors

  • Inspect Oxygen Sensors: Check wiring and connections for the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors.
  • Replace if Necessary: If sensors are faulty, replace them according to manufacturer specifications.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Flashlight
  • Inspection mirror
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Torx or socket driver
  • Fuel injector cleaner

Parts Required

  • MAF sensor (if cleaning does not resolve the issue)
  • Fuel pump (if low pressure is detected)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Fuel injectors (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

4 items

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