how to tell if my Honda Pilot needs new struts or shocks

Honda Pilot Third Generation (2016-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

547 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and replace struts and shocks on your Honda Pilot. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under the vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted before performing any work.

Symptoms

•Excessive bouncing after hitting bumps
•Uneven tire wear
•Difficulty controlling the vehicle during turns
•Noticeable noise when driving over bumps (clunking or rattling)
•Vehicle squat during braking or acceleration
•A noticeable increase in ride height or sagging

Diagnostic Steps

1
Visually inspect the struts and shocks for any signs of leakage or physical damage.
2
Perform a bounce test by pushing down on each corner of the vehicle and observing how quickly it returns to its original position.
3
Check for uneven tire wear patterns, which may indicate suspension issues.
4
Drive the vehicle over a rough surface to assess ride quality and listen for any unusual noises.
5
Use a jack to lift the vehicle and check for excessive play in the strut mounts or bushings.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Floor jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Wrench set
•Screwdriver set

Parts Required

•New struts (if applicable)
•New shocks (if applicable)
•New mounting hardware (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Visually inspect the struts and shocks for any signs of leakage or physical damage.
2
Perform a bounce test by pushing down on each corner of the vehicle and observing how quickly it returns to its original position.
3
Check for uneven tire wear patterns, which may indicate suspension issues.
4
Drive the vehicle over a rough surface to assess ride quality and listen for any unusual noises.
5
Use a jack to lift the vehicle and check for excessive play in the strut mounts or bushings.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather all necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.
Disconnect the battery if necessary to prevent electrical issues.

2. Lift the Vehicle

Use a floor jack to raise the vehicle, placing jack stands under the frame for safety.
Remove the wheels to access the struts/shocks.

3. Remove Old Struts/Shocks

Struts:
1. Remove the bolts securing the strut to the steering knuckle.
2. Unbolt the strut from the upper mount located in the engine compartment or trunk.
3. Carefully pull the strut from its position, ensuring not to damage surrounding components.
Shocks:
1. Remove the lower mounting bolts on the shock absorber.
2. Unbolt the upper shock mount in the trunk or under the rear seat.
3. Carefully take out the shock absorber.

4. Install New Struts/Shocks

Struts:
1. Position the new strut in place and secure it to the upper mount first.
2. Attach the strut to the steering knuckle using the previously removed bolts.
3. Torque the bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 80-100 ft-lbs).
Shocks:
1. Place the new shock in position and secure it to the lower mount first.
2. Attach the upper mount and tighten the bolts to the specified torque (usually around 40-60 ft-lbs).

5. Reassemble and Lower the Vehicle

Reinstall the wheels and lower the vehicle back to the ground.
Reconnect the battery if it was disconnected.