how to fix the rear brakes on my Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021) that are squeaking

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, lug wrench, socket set, brake cleaner, torque wrench, C-clamp or brake caliper tool.
• Safely elevate the rear of the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
• Remove the rear wheels using a lug wrench.

2. Remove Brake Caliper

• Sub-steps:
  1. Use a socket to remove the caliper bolts and detach the caliper from the bracket.
  2. Support the caliper with a bungee cord or string to avoid stress on the brake line.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

• Sub-steps:
  1. Remove the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
  2. Inspect the brake pads for wear; if worn below specification, replace with new pads.
  3. Apply brake grease to the back of the new pads and ensure anti-rattle clips are installed correctly.

4. Inspect and Replace Brake Rotors (if needed)

• Sub-steps:
  1. Remove the caliper bracket by unscrewing the mounting bolts.
  2. Remove the rotors from the hub; if stuck, gently tap with a rubber mallet.
  3. Inspect the rotor surface; replace if there are deep grooves or if it exceeds minimum thickness.
  4. Install new rotors (if applicable) and torque to manufacturer specifications.

5. Reassemble

• Sub-steps:
  1. Reinstall the caliper bracket and torque bolts to specification.
  2. Reattach the caliper over the new pads.
  3. Reinstall the wheels and lower the vehicle.
  4. Torque the lug nuts to specification.