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Home/Cars/Honda/Civic/11th Generation (2022-Present)/how to fix P0171 code in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

how to fix P0171 code in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

Honda Civic 11th Generation (2022-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
604 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems to prevent shorts.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before working on the intake or fuel systems.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Poor acceleration or loss of power
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Increased exhaust emissions
  • •Unusual engine noises (e.g., backfiring)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses, gaskets, and the throttle body.
  3. 3Verify the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor operation by checking its readings with a multimeter.
  4. 4Inspect the fuel system for proper pressure using a fuel pressure gauge.
  5. 5Check the air filter for clogs or restrictions that may affect airflow.
  6. 6Review the fuel trim data through the scanner to assess short-term and long-term fuel trim values.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and the engine is cool.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Use a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner to identify vacuum leaks around hoses and gaskets.
    2. Replace any damaged hoses, gaskets, or seals found during the inspection.
  • Tools Required: Smoke machine, carburetor cleaner, pliers.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the MAF sensor from the intake duct.
    2. Clean the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner spray. Do not touch the sensing elements.
    3. If cleaning does not resolve issues, replace the MAF sensor with a new one.
  • Tools Required: Screwdriver, MAF cleaner spray.

4. Check and Replace Fuel Filter (If Necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the fuel filter and examine it for clogs.
    2. If clogged, relieve fuel pressure, disconnect the fuel lines, and replace the fuel filter.
  • Tools Required: Fuel line removal tool, wrench set.

5. Test Fuel Pressure

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Connect a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail.
    2. Turn the ignition to the ON position without starting the engine to check fuel pressure.
    3. Compare the reading to specifications; if low, check the fuel pump and related components.
  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge.

6. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
    2. Clear the P0171 code using the OBD-II scanner.
  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Smoke machine
  • Carburetor cleaner
  • Screwdriver
  • MAF cleaner spray
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Fuel line removal tool
  • Wrench set

Parts Required

  • MAF sensor (if replacement is needed)
  • Fuel filter (if replacement is needed)
  • Vacuum hoses or gaskets (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

8 items

Parts

3 items

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