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Home/Cars/Honda/Accord/11th Gen (2023-Present)/what does C0051 code mean for my Honda Civic 11th Generation (2022-Present)

what does C0051 code mean for my Honda Civic 11th Generation (2022-Present)

Honda Accord 11th Gen (2023-Present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: C00511-2 hours
3 min read
487 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix C0051 wheel speed sensor issues in Honda Civic 11th Generation. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
C0051
Component
Brakes
Repair Time
1-2 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before removing the wheel.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •ABS warning light activated
  • •Traction control light illuminated
  • •Unusual braking behavior or loss of ABS functionality
  • •Erratic speedometer readings

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's onboard diagnostics using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the C0051 code is present.
  2. 2Inspect the right rear wheel speed sensor for physical damage or disconnection.
  3. 3Check the wiring and connectors leading to the right rear wheel speed sensor for wear, corrosion, or loose connections.
  4. 4Measure the resistance of the right rear wheel speed sensor using a multimeter to ensure it is within manufacturer specifications.
  5. 5Inspect the ABS module for faults or issues that might affect communication with the wheel speed sensor.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, socket set, torque wrench, wire brush, dielectric grease.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the ignition is turned off.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to avoid electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Clean Connections

  1. Remove the right rear wheel to access the wheel speed sensor.
  2. Locate the wheel speed sensor connector and disconnect it.
  3. Inspect the connector for dirt and corrosion. Clean with a wire brush if necessary.
  4. Apply dielectric grease to the connector to prevent moisture intrusion.

3. Replace the Wheel Speed Sensor

  1. Unbolt the wheel speed sensor from its mounting bracket using the appropriate socket.
  2. Remove the old sensor from the hub assembly.
  3. Install the new wheel speed sensor by reversing the removal steps.
  4. Torque the sensor mounting bolt to manufacturer specifications (usually around 8-10 lb-ft).
  5. Reconnect the wheel speed sensor connector.

4. Reconnect Battery and Test

  1. Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  2. Start the vehicle and allow it to idle for a few minutes.
  3. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the C0051 code from the system.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Wire brush
  • Dielectric grease

Parts Required

  • Right rear wheel speed sensor

Additional Information

Error CodeC0051
Component

Brakes

Repair Time

1-2 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

1 items

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