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Home/Cars/GMC/Sierra/T1XX (2019-Present)/how to fix P0301 code in GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

how to fix P0301 code in GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
560 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in GMC Sierra T1XX. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing repairs.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's computer using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0301 code and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug for cylinder 1 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil on cylinder 1 for proper operation.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to verify engine health.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 using a multimeter.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and throttle body.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock.
  • Ensure the engine is cool before starting work.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover (if applicable).
  • Locate the spark plug for cylinder 1 (usually at the front of the engine).
  • Use a spark plug socket and ratchet to remove the spark plug.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear or fouling; replace it if necessary.
  • Install the new spark plug, ensuring a torque specification of 13 lb-ft (17.6 Nm).
  • Reinstall the engine cover.

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil on cylinder 1.
  • Remove the mounting bolts securing the ignition coil.
  • Replace the ignition coil with a new unit, ensuring it's seated properly.
  • Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector

  • Remove the intake manifold if necessary to access the fuel injector.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the fuel injector.
  • Use a fuel line disconnect tool to remove the fuel line.
  • Remove the fuel injector retaining clip and pull out the injector.
  • Install the new fuel injector and ensure a proper seal.
  • Reconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.

5. Test and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Start the engine and let it idle to check for any misfires.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0301 code and monitor for any recurrence.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Ratchet and extension
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Fuel line disconnect tool
  • •Multimeter

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug (for cylinder 1)
  • •Ignition coil (for cylinder 1)
  • •Fuel injector (for cylinder 1, if needed)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0301
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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