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Home/Cars/GMC/Sierra/T1XX (2019-Present)/GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present) headlights flicker, what should I check?

GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present) headlights flicker, what should I check?

GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

Error Codes
Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium1-3 hours
3 min read
564 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix flickering headlights on GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component
Electrical
Estimated Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the hood.

Symptoms

  • •Headlights flickering on low and/or high beam
  • •Dimming lights when electrical load increases (e.g., using A/C, stereo)
  • •Dashboard lights also flickering
  • •Battery warning light illuminated
  • •Possible burning smell from the headlight assembly
  • •Difficulty starting the vehicle

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for any related electrical faults.
  2. 2Inspect the battery terminals for corrosion and ensure a tight connection.
  3. 3Check the headlight relay for proper operation and electrical continuity.
  4. 4Examine the headlight bulbs for any signs of damage or improper installation.
  5. 5Test the alternator output with a multimeter to ensure it is charging correctly.
  6. 6Inspect the wiring harness and connectors for any signs of wear, damage, or loose connections.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, socket set, screwdriver set, wire brush, and electrical contact cleaner.
  • Disconnect the vehicle battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Battery Inspection

  • Sub-step 1: Remove the battery terminals using a socket wrench.
  • Sub-step 2: Clean the terminals and battery posts with a wire brush.
  • Sub-step 3: Reconnect the terminals, ensuring they are tight and secure.

3. Relay and Wiring Check

  • Sub-step 1: Locate the headlight relay in the fuse box (refer to the owner's manual for location).
  • Sub-step 2: Remove the relay and inspect for signs of damage or burnt contacts.
  • Sub-step 3: Test the relay using a multimeter to ensure it clicks and has continuity.
  • Sub-step 4: Inspect the wiring harness leading to the headlights for any frayed wires or loose connections.

4. Bulb Inspection and Replacement

  • Sub-step 1: Open the hood and access the headlight assembly.
  • Sub-step 2: Remove the headlight bulbs from the socket.
  • Sub-step 3: Inspect the bulbs for any signs of damage such as dark spots or broken filaments.
  • Sub-step 4: Replace the bulbs with new, compatible bulbs if damaged.

5. Alternator Testing

  • Sub-step 1: Reconnect the battery and start the vehicle.
  • Sub-step 2: Use a multimeter to check the voltage at the battery terminals (should be between 13.7V - 14.7V).
  • Sub-step 3: If the voltage is below this range, replace the alternator.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Multimeter
  • •Socket set
  • •Screwdriver set
  • •Wire brush
  • •Electrical contact cleaner

Parts Required

  • •Headlight bulbs (if damaged)
  • •Headlight relay (if faulty)
  • •Alternator (if tested faulty)

Additional Information

Affected Component
Electrical
Estimated Time
1-3 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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