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Home/Cars/Ford/Mustang/S550 (2015-2023)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in Ford Mustang S550 (2015-2023)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in Ford Mustang S550 (2015-2023)

Ford Mustang S550 (2015-2023)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
586 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford Mustang S550 (2015-2023). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any engine components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Poor acceleration or loss of power
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Potential vibrations felt from the engine

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system for any additional error codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition system components, including spark plugs and ignition coils.
  3. 3Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and throttle body.
  4. 4Test the fuel injector for cylinder 1 using a multimeter or noid light.
  5. 5Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess engine health.
  6. 6Inspect wiring and connectors related to the fuel injector and ignition coil.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and components needed for repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety.
  • Allow the engine to cool down before starting work.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 1 using a socket set.
  • Carefully pull out the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for signs of wear or damage (e.g., fouling, electrode wear).
  • If necessary, replace the spark plug with a new one that meets OEM specifications (typically a Motorcraft SP-546 or equivalent).
  • Torque the new spark plug to the manufacturer's specified value (usually 13-15 lb-ft).

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil

  • If the spark plug is in good condition, test the ignition coil using a multimeter for proper resistance.
  • If faulty, replace the ignition coil with a compatible unit (e.g., Motorcraft DG-508 or equivalent).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and ensure it's securely seated.

4. Inspect Fuel Injector

  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the fuel injector for cylinder 1.
  • Test the injector with a noid light to verify it’s receiving the correct signal.
  • If not functioning, replace with a new fuel injector that matches OEM specifications.
  • After replacement, ensure all connections are secured.

5. Compression Test (if misfire persists)

  • Remove the spark plug and ignition coil again for access.
  • Insert a compression gauge into cylinder 1 and crank the engine.
  • Compare the reading to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 150-200 psi).
  • If low compression is detected, further investigation of engine internals may be required.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Compression gauge
  • Noid light
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (Motorcraft SP-546 or equivalent)
  • Ignition coil (Motorcraft DG-508 or equivalent)
  • Fuel injector (OEM equivalent)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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