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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)/how to fix the P0302 code on Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

how to fix the P0302 code on Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
551 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before starting repairs to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle at startup
  • •Decreased engine power during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during driving

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system with a scanner to confirm the P0302 code.
  2. 2Inspect spark plug condition in cylinder 2 for wear or fouling.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil function on cylinder 2 with a multimeter or by swapping with another cylinder.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to determine engine health.
  5. 5Check fuel injector functionality on cylinder 2 for clogs or failures.
  6. 6Inspect for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and associated hoses.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, socket set, torque wrench, multimeter, compression tester, fuel injector cleaning kit.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing the retaining bolts.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
  • Remove the spark plug using a socket wrench. Inspect for signs of wear or fouling.
  • If damaged, replace with a new spark plug, ensuring it is gapped to manufacturer specifications (refer to the owner’s manual).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil, reconnect the electrical connector, and torque the bolts to specifications.

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • If the ignition coil was found to be faulty during diagnostics, remove it from cylinder 2.
  • Install a new ignition coil by reversing the removal steps, ensuring all connections are secure.

4. Clean or Replace Fuel Injector

  • If the fuel injector was found to be clogged, remove it from cylinder 2.
  • Use a fuel injector cleaning kit to clean the injector or replace it with a new one if cleaning does not resolve the issue.
  • Reinstall the fuel injector, ensuring proper seating and connection.

5. Compression Test

  • If compression is low, consider further engine diagnostics for potential internal issues.
  • If compression is adequate, reconnect all components, ensuring no leaks are present.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Compression tester
  • Fuel injector cleaning kit

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil (if necessary)
  • Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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