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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)/how to fix P0302 misfire code on Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

how to fix P0302 misfire code on Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03021-3 hours
3 min read
581 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle when the engine is running
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Vibrations felt through the vehicle

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plugs in cylinder 2 for wear or damage (carbon fouling, cracks).
  3. 3Check ignition coil operation on cylinder 2 using a multimeter or by swapping it with another cylinder.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to ensure proper engine compression.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injector operation for cylinder 2 by listening for clicking sounds or checking resistance.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold or throttle body that could affect cylinder 2.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to avoid electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool down before working.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Spark plug socket, ratchet, torque wrench, anti-seize compound.
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing the bolts and disconnecting the electrical connector.
  • Use a spark plug socket to remove the old spark plug.
  • Apply a small amount of anti-seize compound to the threads of the new spark plug.
  • Install the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer’s specified torque (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
  • If the ignition coil is faulty, remove it from cylinder 2 as described in the previous step.
  • Install the new ignition coil and tighten it to the manufacturer’s specifications (usually around 7-10 lb-ft).
  • Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge, injector cleaning kit (if cleaning is required).
  • If the fuel injector is suspected to be faulty, remove it from the fuel rail.
  • Test the injector's resistance with a multimeter; it should match specifications (usually around 12-16 ohms).
  • If cleaning, follow the injector cleaning kit instructions; otherwise, replace with a new injector.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Spark plug socket
  • Ratchet
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (for cylinder 2)
  • Ignition coil (if faulty)
  • Fuel injector (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

3 items

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