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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)/how to fix P0302 code on my Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

how to fix P0302 code on my Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
4 min read
612 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any maintenance.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased acceleration or power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling under load
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0302 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plugs and ignition coils for wear or damage.
  3. 3Conduct a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors related to cylinder 2.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to check for mechanical issues.
  5. 5Check fuel injector operation for cylinder 2 using a noid light or multimeter.
  6. 6Inspect the intake manifold for any vacuum leaks that could affect cylinder 2’s air-fuel mixture.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety.

2. Replace Spark Plug and Ignition Coil (if faulty)

  1. Remove Engine Cover (if applicable)

    • Use a socket set to remove bolts securing the engine cover.
    • Carefully lift off the cover and set it aside.
  2. Access Cylinder 2 Components

    • Locate the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 2 (refer to service manual for exact location).
  3. Remove Ignition Coil

    • Unplug the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
    • Remove the bolt securing the ignition coil using a socket wrench.
    • Gently pull the ignition coil out of the cylinder head.
  4. Replace Spark Plug

    • Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plug from cylinder 2.
    • Inspect the old spark plug for signs of damage or wear.
    • Install a new spark plug (check gap specifications in the owner's manual) and torque to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
  5. Install New Ignition Coil

    • Insert the new ignition coil into the cylinder head and secure it with the bolt.
    • Reconnect the electrical connector.

3. Check Fuel Injector

  1. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)
    • Remove the fuel rail (if the injector is not externally accessible).
    • Disconnect the fuel line and electrical connector from the injector.
    • Remove the faulty fuel injector and replace it with a new one.
    • Reassemble the fuel rail and ensure all connections are secure.

4. Reassemble and Reconnect

  • Reattach any components removed, including the engine cover.
  • Reconnect the battery terminals (positive first, then negative).

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Spark plug socket
  • Fuel injector removal tool (if necessary)
  • Multimeter or noid light

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (specific to engine type)
  • Ignition coil for cylinder 2
  • Fuel injector for cylinder 2 (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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