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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)/how do I fix my Ford F-150 that is shaking when I brake?

how do I fix my Ford F-150 that is shaking when I brake?

Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
504 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking brakes in your Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Brakes
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems related to braking.
  • ⚠Allow the brake components to cool before handling after driving.

Symptoms

  • •Shaking or vibration felt in the steering wheel during braking
  • •Pulsating brake pedal
  • •Uneven tire wear
  • •Noise coming from the brake area (squeaking or grinding)
  • •Decreased stopping power

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect brake components for wear or damage, including rotors, pads, and calipers.
  2. 2Check for warped brake rotors using a dial indicator or by measuring thickness.
  3. 3Examine tire condition and tread depth for signs of uneven wear.
  4. 4Perform a wheel alignment check to ensure proper alignment.
  5. 5Inspect suspension components for play or damage (e.g., control arms, bushings).

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Jack up the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
  • Remove the wheel to access the brake components.

Tools Required:

  • Jack and jack stands
  • Lug wrench
  • Torque wrench
  • Dial indicator (for rotor measurement)
  • Brake cleaner
  • Torque specifications for wheel lug nuts

2. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

  1. Remove Brake Caliper:

    • Use a socket to remove caliper mounting bolts.
    • Carefully slide the caliper off the rotor and suspend it using a bungee cord to avoid straining the brake line.
  2. Inspect Brake Pads:

    • Check the thickness of the brake pads. Replace if they are below the manufacturer’s specification.
  3. Inspect and Replace Rotors (if warped):

    • Use a dial indicator to measure rotor thickness, checking for warping.
    • If warped, remove the rotor by unscrewing the retaining bolts and sliding it off the hub.
    • Install a new rotor, ensuring it is clean and free of debris.
  4. Reinstall Brake Caliper:

    • Slide the caliper back into place over the new pads/rotor.
    • Torque the caliper bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Tire and Wheel Inspection

  1. Check Tire Condition:

    • Inspect tires for uneven wear; replace if necessary.
    • Ensure all tires are inflated to the recommended pressure.
  2. Perform Wheel Alignment:

    • Take the vehicle to a professional for a wheel alignment if needed to correct any alignment issues.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Jack and jack stands
  • Lug wrench
  • Torque wrench
  • Dial indicator (for rotor measurement)
  • Brake cleaner

Parts Required

  • Brake pads
  • Brake rotors (if warped)
  • Brake fluid (if needed)

Additional Information

Component

Brakes

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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