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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/14th Generation (2021-2024)/how to fix P0302 misfire code in Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

how to fix P0302 misfire code in Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
600 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150 (2021-2024). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any work on the ignition system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or unstable engine operation
  • •Reduced engine power during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's onboard computer using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug for cylinder 2 for signs of wear, carbon buildup, or damage.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for cylinder 2 by testing its resistance and ensuring proper connector fitment.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to check for any mechanical issues like low compression.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injectors for clogs or malfunctions, particularly the injector for cylinder 2.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and associated hoses.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.
  • Ensure the engine is cool before beginning work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  1. Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing the retaining bolts and disconnecting the electrical connector.
  2. Use a spark plug socket to remove the old spark plug from cylinder 2.
  3. Inspect the new spark plug to ensure it matches OEM specifications.
  4. Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the new spark plug (if applicable).
  5. Install the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
  6. Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the wiring harness.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  1. If the ignition coil is found to be faulty during diagnostics, remove it from cylinder 2.
  2. Install the new ignition coil, ensuring a secure fit and proper connection.
  3. Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Clean or Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  1. Remove the fuel rail to access the fuel injector for cylinder 2.
  2. If cleaning, use a fuel injector cleaning kit to flush the injector.
  3. If replacement is necessary, install the new injector, ensuring proper orientation and sealing.
  4. Reattach the fuel rail and ensure all connections are secure.

5. Check for Vacuum Leaks

  1. Inspect all vacuum lines and gaskets around the intake manifold.
  2. Replace any damaged or cracked hoses.
  3. Use an aerosol spray (like carb cleaner) around suspected areas while the engine is running to identify leaks.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Spark plug socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Screwdrivers
  • Fuel injector cleaning kit
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Spark plug for cylinder 2
  • Ignition coil (if necessary)
  • Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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