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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/14th Generation (2021-2024)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
563 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine shaking or vibrations

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system for additional trouble codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition system components for wear or damage (spark plugs, ignition coils).
  3. 3Check the fuel injector operation in cylinder 1.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess mechanical condition.
  5. 5Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and vacuum hoses.
  6. 6Inspect the engine's wiring harness for damage or loose connections related to cylinder 1.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shock.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Locate cylinder 1 (usually the front left in a V8 engine).
  • Use a socket wrench to remove the spark plug.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear, carbon deposits, or damage.
  • If necessary, replace the spark plug with the manufacturer's recommended part (e.g., Motorcraft SP-534).

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Disconnect the ignition coil connector.
  • Remove the ignition coil using a socket wrench.
  • Inspect the coil for cracks or damage.
  • Replace the ignition coil if faulty (recommended part: Motorcraft DG-511).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the connector.

4. Test Fuel Injector

  • Disconnect the fuel injector connector and remove it.
  • Use a multimeter to test the injector's resistance (should be within manufacturer specifications).
  • If faulty, replace the fuel injector with a new one (recommended part: Motorcraft CM-5107).
  • Reinstall the fuel injector and reconnect the connector.

5. Perform Compression Test

  • Remove the spark plug from cylinder 1.
  • Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug hole.
  • Crank the engine and record the compression reading.
  • Compare the result to manufacturer specifications. If low, further investigation into internal engine components may be necessary.

6. Reassemble and Reconnect

  • Reinstall the spark plug and coil.
  • Ensure all connectors and wires are properly secured.
  • Reconnect the battery.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Compression gauge

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (Motorcraft SP-534)
  • Ignition coil (Motorcraft DG-511)
  • Fuel injector (Motorcraft CM-5107)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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