how do I fix the P0301 code on my Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)?

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather all necessary tools and parts.
• Disconnect the battery to avoid electrical shorts.
• Ensure the engine is cool before beginning work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

• Tools Required: Spark plug socket, ratchet, torque wrench.
• Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 1 by unscrewing the bolts.
• Carefully pull the ignition coil out and inspect for damage.
• Remove the spark plug using the spark plug socket.
• Inspect the spark plug for wear; if damaged, replace it with a new one.
• Install the new spark plug by hand to avoid cross-threading, and torque it to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
• Reinstall the ignition coil and ensure it is securely fastened.

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

• Tools Required: Ratchet, socket set.
• If the ignition coil was found faulty during diagnostics, remove it from the engine.
• Install a new ignition coil by aligning it with the spark plug and securing it with bolts.
• Reconnect the electrical connector to the ignition coil.

4. Check Fuel Injector

• Tools Required: Noid light or multimeter.
• Disconnect the fuel injector connector for cylinder 1.
• Use a noid light or multimeter to test if the injector is receiving the proper signal.
• If the injector is faulty, remove the fuel rail assembly (if necessary) and replace the injector. Ensure to use new O-rings for a proper seal.

5. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

• Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.
• Use the OBD-II scanner to clear any existing error codes from the system.